It has been just over a year since I’ve been investing seriously in stocks; and I’d like to recap how the market has treated me and what I’ve learned over the last year.
1) Know When to Take a Loss
Every informed investor should be aware of the overwhelming problem in the subprime mortgage market that has tumbled over into the prime mortgage sector, homebuilders, and consumer spending. For a little over 2-months, I owned Accredited Home Lenders Holding Company (LEND). LEND melted down to a low around $6/share but is currently still far from their 52-week high of $36.95. Luckily I saw the negative signs early and took a minor 10% loss. If I had held until today, I would have realized a 60% loss. Some people will not want to write down a loss, but sometimes you have to figure out why a stock is down and understand if it has the fundamentals to rebound or not. In the case of Accredited Home Lenders, I didn’t see any kind of foreseeable stabilization in the housing market and I got out.
2) Ride Momentum For Big Gains
In my Las Vegas Sands investment, I got a 72% gain in just under three months and I rode the stock to new yearly highs. Instead of pulling out with a 10-20% gain, I saw the positive signs of their Venetian Macau opening, Singapore hotel casino in the works, and other investment options. Of course, I would have been up 90% if I had held it, but another thing you have to do to be a good investor is be happy with your gains, and don’t let it affect other investments. Even when LVS dropped 20 points in mid August, I knew they had good fundamentals and global growth opportunities and I wasn’t in any rush to sell.
3) It’s Hard to go Wrong With Oil/Energy
I made a lot of trades with oil and coal companies, and those companies would have provided me with even better overall gains if I had held them longer. With oil at an all time high and staying in the $80/barrel range, it is only time that is standing in the way of $100/barrel oil. Unlike technology that can get outdated, oil is not being replaced soon by any other commodity.
4) Diversity is Difficult
I truly believe that it’s extremely difficult to have a completely diversified portfolio of stocks unless you have at least $30,000 to invest. That way, you can invest in $3,000 blocks and have no more than 10% of your portfolio in any one stock. If you only have $2,000, that can buy you 2 shares of Google and 7 shares of Apple. On top of that, each stock represents 50% of your investments. Never put all your eggs in one basket so even if you have less than $30,000, at least try to invest in different sectors. As you can see in my stock investments below, I had investments in oil, coal, retail, housing, casinos, ethanol, and technology.
5) Just Make Money
For young investors, go ahead and take those short-term capital gains. Don’t worry about saving taxes by holding your stocks for more than a year because who knows if you’ll even have a positive return later. If you make a 10-20% gain in a few months, I would take those gains so you have a cushion before dipping into another investment. It is also a very good psychological boost to know that you are making profit.
My investments dating back to as far as September 2006 are shown below. I have provided information on the short term capital gain or loss that I incurred. I also included the current gain or loss I would have if I had held the stock until today.
| Company |
Ticker Symbol |
Actual Gain/Loss |
Current Gain/Loss |
| Hot Topic |
HOTT |
04.23% |
-25.15% |
| Sandisk |
SNDK |
02.10% |
-07.17% |
| Peabody Energy Corporation |
BTU |
03.93% |
35.80% |
| Peabody Energy Corporation |
BTU |
09.05% |
42.48% |
| Statoil |
STO |
08.34% |
41.66% |
| Statoil |
STO |
14.75% |
50.05% |
| Peabody Energy Corporation |
BTU |
09.19% |
38.91% |
| Qualcomm |
QCOM |
00.89% |
13.61% |
| SAIC |
SAI |
03.20% |
02.77% |
| Halliburton |
HAL |
08.37% |
32.91% |
| BJ Services Company |
BJS |
00.55% |
-10.48% |
| Qualcomm |
QCOM |
00.89% |
13.61% |
| Finisar |
FNSR |
06.27% |
-22.89% |
| Accredited Home Lenders |
LEND |
-10.17% |
-60.34% |
| BJ Services Company |
BJS |
12.13% |
00.90% |
| Las Vegas Sands |
LVS |
71.81% |
90.07% |
| Archer Daniel Midlands |
ADM |
03.79% |
03.79% |